![]() ![]() Your provider can provide a safe and effective exercise plan for you. Ask your provider how much alcohol you may drink.Other important changes to make in your lifestyle: Your provider may also ask you to limit how much fluid you drink during the day. Talk to your provider about what you should do if your weight goes up or you develop more symptoms. Weight gain, especially over a day or two, can be a sign that your body is holding on to extra fluid and your heart failure is getting worse. At home, watch for changes in your heart rate, pulse, blood pressure, and weight. Knowing your body and the symptoms that mean your heart failure is getting worse will help you stay healthier and out of the hospital. You will also have tests to check your heart function. ![]() You will have follow-up visits at least every 3 to 6 months, but sometimes much more often. If you have heart failure, your provider will monitor you closely. Too much iron in the body (usually due to hereditary hemochromatosis).Other diseases that can cause or contribute to heart failure: Some types of abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias).Infection that weakens the heart muscle.Heart valves that are leaky or narrowed.Heart attack (when coronary artery disease results in a sudden blockage of a heart artery).Other heart problems that may cause heart failure are: High blood pressure that is not well controlled, leading to problems with stiffness, or eventually leading to muscle weakening.This can weaken the heart muscle over time or suddenly. Coronary artery disease (CAD), a narrowing or blockage of the arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the heart.The most common causes of heart failure are: This is called congestive heart failure or, more simply, just heart failure. Fluid may build up in the lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, and the arms and legs. This is called diastolic heart failure, or heart failure with a preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).Īs the heart's pumping becomes less effective, blood may back up in other areas of the body. Your heart muscle is stiff and does not fill up with blood easily even though pumping power is normal.This is called systolic heart failure, or heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Your heart muscle cannot contract very well.Both sides of the heart also can be involved. The condition may affect only the right side or only the left side of the heart. It can be caused by many different heart problems. Heart failure is most often a long-term (chronic) condition, but it may come on suddenly. ![]()
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